Executive Actions Tracker

This proclamation, issued under section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act, imposes a 100 percent ad valorem tariff on imports of patented pharmaceuticals and associated pharmaceutical ingredients, with a 20 percent rate for companies with onshoring plans approved by the Secretary of Commerce (rising to 100 percent on April 2, 2030), a 15 percent rate for products of Japan, the European Union, the Republic of Korea, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein jointly, a 10 percent rate for the United Kingdom, and a zero rate for orphan drugs, certain specialty products, and companies with Most-Favored-Nation pricing agreements (until January 20, 2029). Generic pharmaceuticals are excluded at this time. Tariffs take effect July 31, 2026 for companies listed in Annex III and September 29, 2026 for others. The Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of Health and Human Services are directed to pursue negotiations of agreements addressing the national security threat and update the President within 90 days.

Clients in Life Sciences · Healthcare

This EO directs the Chairman of the Federal Trade Commission to prioritize enforcement actions against sellers and manufacturers making false "Made in America" or similar American-origin claims, and directs the FTC to consider regulations providing that an online marketplace's failure to verify country-of-origin claims may constitute an unfair or deceptive act or practice. Agencies overseeing country-of-origin labeling shall consider regulations promoting voluntary labeling for U.S.-made products, and agencies overseeing government-wide acquisition contracts shall periodically verify American-origin claims, remove misrepresented products from procurement, and refer offending contractors or vendors to the Department of Justice for possible False Claims Act actions.

Clients in Retail, Fashion & Beauty · Media and Technology · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services

This EO terminates the additional ad valorem duties imposed under IEEPA in EO 14193, EO 14194, EO 14195, EO 14245, EO 14257, EO 14323, EO 14329, EO 14380, and EO 14382, directing the head of each executive department and agency to immediately begin steps to end their collection as soon as practicable. The Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the United States Trade Representative shall determine whether modifications to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule are necessary and may make them by Federal Register notice. The underlying national emergencies and all non-tariff actions under those orders remain in effect, and duties imposed under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 and Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, the suspension of duty-free de minimis treatment, and the temporary import surcharge proclamation are unaffected.

This proclamation imposes, under section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974, a temporary 10 percent ad valorem import surcharge on articles imported into the United States for 150 days, effective 12:01 a.m. February 24, 2026 through July 24, 2026, unless suspended, modified, terminated, or extended by Congress. Exceptions cover certain critical minerals, currency metals, energy products, certain agricultural products, pharmaceuticals, certain electronics, vehicles and parts, aerospace products, articles subject to section 232 tariffs, USMCA-qualifying goods of Canada or Mexico, certain CAFTA-DR textiles, and goods in transit meeting specified entry deadlines. The surcharge is treated as a regular customs duty, and covered goods admitted into foreign trade zones must be admitted as "privileged foreign status". The United States Trade Representative is directed to monitor conditions and advise the President on suspension, modification, or further action, and the Commissioner of CBP is authorized to administer the surcharge.

Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · Life Sciences · Transportation · Food and Beverage · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services

This executive order continues the suspension of duty-free de minimis treatment under 19 U.S.C. 1321(a)(2)(C) for all shipments regardless of value or country of origin, amending EO 14324 (Suspending Duty-Free De Minimis Treatment for All Countries). It sets duty rates for international postal shipments equal to the rate in the Proclamation of February 20, 2026 (Imposing a Temporary Import Surcharge to Address Fundamental International Payments Problems), requires transportation carriers to collect and remit those duties to CBP, and directs the Secretary of Homeland Security to implement the order, effective 12:01 a.m. eastern standard time on February 24, 2026.

This EO takes additional steps with respect to the national emergency regarding Iran declared in EO 12957 (Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to the Development of Iranian Petroleum Resources) by establishing a framework for imposing an additional ad valorem duty, such as 25 percent, on imports from any country that directly or indirectly purchases, imports, or otherwise acquires goods or services from Iran. The Secretary of Commerce is directed to determine whether a foreign country acquires goods or services from Iran, after which the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretaries of the Treasury, Commerce, and Homeland Security and the United States Trade Representative, determines whether and to what extent a duty should be imposed and recommends action to the President, who makes the final determination. The President retains authority to modify the order in response to retaliation or if affected countries align sufficiently with the United States. The order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern standard time on February 7, 2026.

Clients in Energy and Infrastructure

This executive order establishes an America First Arms Transfer Strategy to use foreign arms sales to expand U.S. defense industrial capacity. It directs the Secretaries of War, State, and Commerce to submit a sales catalog of prioritized platforms, identify Foreign Military Sales and Direct Commercial Sales opportunities, and provide advocacy recommendations within 120 days; develop an industry engagement plan and a Third-Party Transfer reform plan within 60 days; develop Enhanced End Use Monitoring criteria within 90 days; establish a Promoting American Military Sales Task Force within 30 days; and begin publishing quarterly performance metrics on FMS cases and export license adjudication within 120 days. It also amends EO 13637 (Administration of Reformed Export Controls) to reallocate congressional notification functions between the Secretaries of War and State.

Clients in Aerospace, Defense & Government Services

This executive order eliminates the additional 25 percent ad valorem duty on imports of articles of India imposed under EO 14329 (Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government of the Russian Federation), effective for goods entered or withdrawn for consumption on or after 12:01 a.m. EST on February 7, 2026, and terminates the corresponding Harmonized Tariff Schedule headings, with refunds of collected duties processed under standard U.S. Customs and Border Protection procedures. The President cites India's commitments to stop directly or indirectly importing Russian Federation oil, to purchase United States energy products, and to expand defense cooperation. The Secretary of Commerce, in coordination with the Secretaries of State and the Treasury, is directed to monitor whether India resumes importing Russian Federation oil, in which case the Secretary of State shall recommend whether the 25 percent duty should be reimposed.

Clients in Energy and Infrastructure

This proclamation temporarily increases the aggregate in-quota quantity under the United States beef tariff-rate quota by 80,000 metric tons for calendar year 2026, applying only to lean beef trimmings under specified HTSUS statistical reporting numbers and allocated entirely to Argentina, citing inadequate domestic supply due to natural disaster and major national market disruption. The additional quantity is administered on a first-come, first-served basis in four quarterly tranches of 20,000 metric tons each, beginning February 13, 2026, and closing December 31, 2026. The proclamation directs the United States Trade Representative, in consultation with U.S. Customs and Border Protection, to make any additional HTSUS modifications needed to effectuate it, and directs the Secretary of Agriculture to continue monitoring domestic supply and recommend further action if necessary.

Clients in Food and Beverage

This executive order declares a national emergency under IEEPA and the NEA with respect to threats posed by the Government of Cuba and establishes a tariff system under which an additional ad valorem duty may be imposed on imports from any foreign country that directly or indirectly sells or otherwise provides oil to Cuba. The Secretary of Commerce is directed to determine whether a country provides oil to Cuba, after which the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretaries of the Treasury, Commerce, and Homeland Security and the United States Trade Representative, recommends whether and to what extent duties should be imposed, with the President making the final determination. The order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern standard time on January 30, 2026, and supersedes inconsistent provisions of prior proclamations and executive orders.

Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · Transportation

This proclamation finds, based on a section 232 investigation by the Secretary of Commerce, that imports of semiconductors, semiconductor manufacturing equipment, and their derivative products threaten to impair U.S. national security. It imposes a 25 percent ad valorem tariff on certain advanced computing chips and derivative products ("Covered Products") effective January 15, 2026, exempting imports for uses including U.S. data centers, repairs, research and development, startups, and public sector applications. It also directs the Secretary of Commerce and the United States Trade Representative to pursue negotiations with foreign jurisdictions and update the President within 90 days, and requires the Secretary to provide a market update by July 1, 2026.

Clients in AI, Robotics and Quantum · Digital Infrastructure · Media and Technology · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services

This proclamation concurs with the Secretary of Commerce's finding under section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act that imports of processed critical minerals and their derivative products threaten to impair U.S. national security. It directs the Secretary of Commerce and the United States Trade Representative to jointly negotiate agreements with trading partners, considering price floors and other trade-restricting measures, and to provide the President a status update within 180 days. The Secretaries of Commerce and Homeland Security and the Trade Representative are authorized to issue implementing regulations, and the Secretary of Commerce must continue monitoring imports and advise on any need for further action, including possible future tariffs or minimum import prices.

Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services · AI, Robotics and Quantum · Digital Infrastructure · Environmental · Telecom

This EO finds credible evidence that HieFo Corporation—controlled by a citizen of the People’s Republic of China—may threaten U.S. national security through its completed April 30, 2024 acquisition of EMCORE’s digital chip and related wafer design/fabrication/processing assets, and asserts other laws are insufficient to address the risk. It therefore prohibits the transaction and any ongoing HieFo ownership, requires divestment within 180 days (subject to CFIUS extension), and imposes interim access, transfer, reporting, and audit/verification controls enforced and overseen by CFIUS.

Clients in AI, Robotics and Quantum · Digital Infrastructure · Media and Technology

This proclamation amends Proclamation 10976 (Adjusting Imports of Timber, Lumber, and Their Derivative Products Into the United States) to delay by one year, from January 1, 2026 to January 1, 2027, the scheduled increase in section 232 duty rates on imports of upholstered wooden furniture (from 25 to 30 percent) and kitchen cabinets and vanities (from 25 to 50 percent), except for countries that reach an agreement with the United States addressing the national security threat posed by wood product imports. It also directs the United States Trade Representative, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, to continue negotiations with foreign trading partners and to update the President periodically, including one update shortly before the date 180 days after Proclamation 10976.

Clients in Construction · Retail, Fashion & Beauty

This proclamation modifies the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, pursuant to section 4(b) of the USIFTA Implementation Act, to provide duty-free access through December 31, 2026, for specified quantities of certain agricultural products of Israel, carrying out an extension of the 2004 United States-Israel agreement on trade in agricultural products, as set forth in Annex I. It also makes technical rectifications to the HTSUS in Annex II, correcting rules-of-origin errors from Proclamation 7747 (USSFTA) and Proclamation 9072 (USKFTA), removing an obsolete reference to subheading 9819.15.10 in U.S. Note 2(b) to subchapter XIX of chapter 98, and conforming cross-references in headings 9903.02.74 through 9903.02.77 affected by Proclamations 10976 and 10984. Provisions of previous proclamations and executive orders inconsistent with these actions are superseded to the extent of the inconsistency.

Clients in Food and Beverage

This EO exempts certain Brazilian agricultural products from previously imposed tariffs due to initial progress in bilateral negotiations, while directing federal agencies to implement and monitor these changes.

Clients in Food and Beverage

This EO directs that certain agricultural products be exempted from reciprocal tariffs previously imposed to address national security concerns arising from persistent U.S. goods trade deficits, effective November 13, 2025, with corresponding updates to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule and refund procedures. Relevant officials will continue to monitor the situation and have authority to take further action as necessary, while all departments are directed to implement these changes in accordance with applicable law.

Clients in Food and Beverage

This EO orders the reduction of additional tariffs on certain Chinese goods from 20 percent to 10 percent, effective November 10, 2025, while continuing to monitor China's compliance with these measures. The Secretary of Homeland Security and other officials will oversee implementation, and further action may be taken if China fails to meet its obligations under this agreement.

This EO suspends heightened reciprocal tariffs on imports from China until November 10, 2026. This arrangement is intended to help reduce the U.S. trade deficit, strengthen national security and economic interests, and will be monitored for compliance, with the option for further action should China fail to meet its commitments.

Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · Food and Beverage · Digital Infrastructure · AI, Robotics and Quantum

This proclamation imposes, under section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act, a 25 percent ad valorem duty on imports of medium- and heavy-duty vehicles and specified parts and a 10 percent duty on buses, effective November 1, 2025. It directs the Secretary of Commerce to administer an import adjustment offset equal to 3.75 percent of the aggregate value of U.S.-assembled vehicles, available from November 1, 2025 through October 31, 2030, and to establish USMCA content-based duty reductions and a process for adding parts to the tariffs' scope. It also amends Proclamation 10925 and authorizes reductions of steel and aluminum tariffs under Proclamations 9704 and 9705 for Canadian or Mexican producers supplying U.S. vehicle manufacturers.

Clients in Transportation · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services · Energy and Infrastructure

This proclamation imposes section 232 tariffs on imports of timber, lumber, and derivative wood products, finding they threaten U.S. national security, effective October 14, 2025: 10 percent on softwood timber and lumber, and 25 percent on upholstered wooden products and on kitchen cabinets and vanities, rising to 30 and 50 percent respectively on January 1, 2026 absent trade agreements. Tariffs on United Kingdom products are capped at 10 percent, and European Union and Japan products at 15 percent. It directs the Secretary of Commerce to monitor imports, establish processes for adding products and addressing undervaluation, and report on hardwood imports by October 1, 2026, and directs the Trade Representative to pursue negotiations with foreign trading partners.

Clients in Construction · Energy and Infrastructure · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services · Retail, Fashion & Beauty

The EO revises tariff exemptions for certain goods in response to ongoing national security and trade deficit concerns, authorizing modifications to tariff schedules and the implementation of trade agreements with aligned foreign partners. It empowers relevant agencies to update duties, monitor trade practices, and negotiate future tariff adjustments to advance U.S. national economic and security interests.

Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · Life Sciences · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services · Food and Beverage · Transportation

This EO implements a new United States–Japan trade agreement by establishing a baseline 15 percent tariff on nearly all Japanese imports, with sector-specific exceptions and significant market access openings for American producers, alongside Japan’s commitment to invest $550 billion in the United States. It authorizes the Secretary of Commerce and other relevant officials to adjust, monitor, and enforce these tariff measures and related regulations.

Clients in Aerospace, Defense & Government Services · Transportation · Life Sciences · Energy and Infrastructure · Food and Beverage

This EO states that it is necessary and appropriate to continue the suspension effectuated by Executive Order 14298 until 12:01 a.m. on November 10, 2025.

This EO finds that the national emergency declared in EO 14066 continues and that Russia continues to pose a threat to the US. As such, an additional 25% ad valorem rate of duty is applied to India 21 days after this EO. The Secretary of Commerce and any other relevant heads of agencies shall determine whether other countries are importing (directly or indirectly) Russian oil and further determine whether an additional 25% ad valorem rate of duty should be imposed.

Clients in Energy and Infrastructure