Executive Actions Tracker
Executive orders, proclamations and memoranda from Jan 20, 2025 onward, with AI-assisted summaries, tagging and litigation tracking.
- EO 14326Executive OrderJul 31, 2025Further Modifying the Reciprocal Tariff Rates
This EO declares that the national emergency declared in EO 14257 remains and that additional ad valorem duties on goods of certain trading partners are required. Annex I of this EO includes the specific countries, rates, and goods subject to the additional duties.
Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · Retail, Fashion & Beauty · Food and Beverage · Transportation
Active - EO 14325Executive OrderJul 31, 2025Amendment to Duties To Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Northern Border
This EO declares that the emergency declared in Executive Order 14193 remains and that the additional ad valorem rate of duty of 25% for products of Canada shall increase to 35%.
Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · Transportation
Active - EO 14323Executive OrderJul 30, 2025Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government of Brazil
This EO declares a national emergency and imposes an additional ad valorem duty rate of 40% on certain products of Brazil.
Clients in Media and Technology · Telecom · Retail, Fashion & Beauty · Food and Beverage · Energy and Infrastructure
Active - EO 14324Executive OrderJul 30, 2025Suspending Duty-Free De Minimis Treatment for All Countries
This EO ends the duty-free de minimis exemption provided under 19 U.S.C. 1321(a)(2)(C) for any shipment of articles not covered by 50 U.S.C. 1702(b), regardless of value, country of origin, mode of transportation, or method of entry. Further, all such shipments, except those sent through the international postal network, shall be subject to all applicable duties, taxes, fees, exactions, and charges. International postal shipments not covered by 50 U.S.C. 1702(b) shall be subject to the duty rates described in this order.
Clients in Retail, Fashion & Beauty · Transportation · Digital Infrastructure
Amended - ProclamationJul 30, 2025Adjusting Imports of Copper Into the United States
This proclamation imposes a 50 percent tariff on imports of semi-finished copper products and intensive copper derivative products, effective August 1, 2025, following a Section 232 finding by the Secretary of Commerce that copper imports threaten national security. The tariff applies only to the copper content of covered articles, and no drawback is available. The Secretary of Commerce must establish a process for adding derivative copper articles within 90 days, implement domestic sales requirements for copper input materials and high-quality copper scrap under the Defense Production Act, and update the President by June 30, 2026, on whether phased tariffs on refined copper of 15 percent in 2027 and 30 percent in 2028 are warranted. Covered products admitted to foreign trade zones must be admitted under "privileged foreign" status.
TradeNational Security/DefenseGlobal ReachGovernmental – National SecurityWhite Collar Defense and InvestigationsClients in Energy and Infrastructure · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services · Construction · Transportation
Active - EO 14320Executive OrderJul 23, 2025Promoting the Export of the American AI Technology Stack
This executive order directs the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with the Secretary of State and the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, to establish the American AI Exports Program within 90 days to support the export of full-stack American AI technology packages. Commerce must issue a public call for proposals from industry-led consortia, and selected proposals will be designated priority AI export packages. The Economic Diplomacy Action Group, chaired by the Secretary of State, shall coordinate federal financing tools — including direct loans, loan guarantees, equity investments, and political risk insurance — to support those packages.
Clients in AI, Robotics and Quantum · Digital Infrastructure · Media and Technology · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services
Active - EO 14316Executive OrderJul 7, 2025Extending the Modification of the Reciprocal Tariff Rates
This Executive Order extends until August 1, 2025, the temporary suspension of increased reciprocal tariffs originally imposed under Executive Order 14257. The extension applies to most U.S. trading partners, excluding China, whose tariff treatment remains governed by a separate order. The order modifies the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTSUS) accordingly and authorizes relevant agencies to implement the changes using authorities granted under IEEPA and other applicable laws.
Active - EO 14315Executive OrderJul 7, 2025Ending Market Distorting Subsidies for Unreliable, Foreign-Controlled Energy Sources
This Executive Order directs the Department of the Treasury and the Department of the Interior to implement provisions of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act that eliminate tax credits and federal support for wind, solar, and other “green” energy sources. It emphasizes ending preferential treatment for such projects, tightening construction eligibility criteria, and enforcing restrictions related to foreign-controlled supply chains. Reports detailing agency actions and findings must be submitted to the President within 45 days.
Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · ESG and Sustainability
Active - MemorandumJun 30, 2025Reissuance of and Amendments to National Security Presidential Memorandum 5 on Strengthening the Policy of the United States Toward Cuba
This memorandum reissues and amends NSPM-5 of June 16, 2017 (Strengthening the Policy of the United States Toward Cuba), directing the Secretaries of the Treasury and Commerce, in coordination with the Secretaries of State and Transportation, to initiate within 30 days regulatory changes prohibiting direct or indirect financial transactions with entities controlled by or benefiting the Cuban military, intelligence, or security services, subject to enumerated exemptions such as authorized remittances and agricultural and medical sales. It further directs the Secretary of the Treasury to adjust regulations within 30 days to enforce the statutory ban on tourism to Cuba, including requirements for organized educational travel and five-year traveler recordkeeping, and to regularly audit travel to Cuba, and it expands the regulatory definition of "prohibited officials of the Government of Cuba". The Attorney General must report to the President within 90 days on fugitives from American justice in Cuba, and the memorandum supersedes NSPD-52 (2007) and PPD-43 (2016).
Foreign AffairsNational Security/DefenseTradeGlobal ReachGovernmental – International TradePrivate Client ServicesWhite Collar Defense and InvestigationsClients in Transportation · Hospitality · Telecom · Food and Beverage
Active - EO 14309Executive OrderJun 16, 2025Implementing the General Terms of the United States of America-United Kingdom Economic Prosperity Deal
This Executive Order implements provisions of the U.S.–U.K. Economic Prosperity Deal, facilitating enhanced market access, tariff modifications, and structured trade quotas to bolster U.S. national security and economic interests. It establishes tariff-rate quotas for U.K. automotive imports, lifts tariffs on certain aerospace products, and sets the stage for future quotas on steel and aluminum imports from the U.K., contingent on compliance with supply chain security and national interest considerations.
Clients in Transportation · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services · Energy and Infrastructure · Food and Beverage · Life Sciences
Active - ProclamationJun 3, 2025Adjusting Imports of Aluminum and Steel Into the United States
This proclamation increases the Section 232 tariffs on imports of steel articles, aluminum articles, and their derivatives from 25 percent to 50 percent ad valorem, effective 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on June 4, 2025, with the duties applying only to the steel or aluminum content of covered articles. Imports from the United Kingdom remain at 25 percent, and on or after July 9, 2025, the Secretary of Commerce may adjust UK rates or raise them to 50 percent if the United Kingdom has not complied with the U.S.-UK Economic Prosperity Deal. The proclamation amends EO 14289 (Addressing Certain Tariffs on Imported Articles), directs U.S. Customs and Border Protection to issue guidance on steel and aluminum content declaration requirements with penalties for underreporting, and provides that no drawback is available for the duties imposed.
Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · Construction · Transportation · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services
Active - ProclamationMay 24, 2025World Trade Week, 2025
This proclaims May 18 through May 24, 2025, as World Trade Week.
Active - EO 14298Executive OrderMay 12, 2025Modifying Reciprocal Tariff Rates To Reflect Discussions With the People's Republic of China
This Executive Order temporarily modifies certain tariffs imposed on imports from the People’s Republic of China (PRC), including Hong Kong and Macau, under prior Executive Orders related to trade imbalances and national security. Citing progress in trade discussions with the PRC, the President suspends a portion of the previously imposed tariffs for 90 days, lowering the ad valorem duty on specified imports from 34% or higher to 10%. The Order also reduces the tariff on certain low-value imports tied to the synthetic opioid supply chain from 120% to 54%, while maintaining a $100 duty per postal item. The modifications take effect May 14, 2025. Implementation is delegated to relevant agencies in coordination with the White House.
Clients in Retail, Fashion & Beauty · Consumer Financial Services · Transportation · Digital Infrastructure
Active - ProclamationApr 29, 2025Amendments to Adjusting Imports of Automobiles and Automobile Parts into the United States
This proclamation amends Proclamation 10908 (Adjusting Imports of Automobiles and Automobile Parts Into the United States) by creating an import adjustment offset against section 232 automobile parts tariffs for manufacturers that perform final assembly in the United States, equal to 3.75 percent of aggregate MSRP for automobiles assembled from April 3, 2025 through April 30, 2026, and 2.5 percent for those assembled from May 1, 2026 through April 30, 2027, capped at each manufacturer's parts tariff liability. It directs the Secretary of Commerce to establish an application process within 30 days, requiring manufacturers to submit production projections, tariff cost documentation, importer-of-record designations, and a senior-officer certification under penalty of perjury, and authorizes U.S. Customs and Border Protection to administer the offsets and assess maximum penalties for excess claims.
Clients in Transportation
Active - EO 14289Executive OrderApr 29, 2025Addressing Certain Tariffs on Imported Articles
This EO updates prior tariff executive action so that the tariffs do not have a cumulative effect of “stacking” on one another.
Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · Transportation
Amended - EO 14272Executive OrderApr 15, 2025Ensuring National Security and Economic Resilience Through Section 232 Actions on Processed Critical Minerals and Derivative Products
This EO directs a Section 232 investigation to determine the effects on national security of imports of processed critical minerals and their derivative products, including the impact on domestic production.
Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services · Transportation · Telecom · Digital Infrastructure · Media and Technology
Active - MemorandumApr 11, 2025Clarification of Exceptions Under Executive Order 14257 of April 2, 2025, as Amended
This EO clarifies the exceptions set forth under EO 14247 as amended (4/2/25).
Active - EO 14266Executive OrderApr 9, 2025Modifying Reciprocal Tariff Rates To Reflect Trading Partner Retaliation and Alignment
This EO modifies Executive Order 14257. First, it suspends from 4/10/25 - 7/9/25 country specific ad valorem rates, and instead enforces a 10% rate for all countries (except as otherwise provided). As of 4/10/25, the duty rate for Chinese products is increased to from 84% to 125% for HTSUS and from 90% to 120% for low value imports.
Active - EO 14259Executive OrderApr 8, 2025Amendment to Reciprocal Tariffs and Updated Duties as Applied to Low-Value Imports From the People's Republic of China
Increases HTSUS in Executive Order 14257 from 34% to 84% and de minimis tariff from 30% to 90%.
Clients in Retail, Fashion & Beauty · Digital Infrastructure
Active - EO 14256Executive OrderApr 2, 2025Further Amendment to Duties Addressing the Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain in the People's Republic of China as Applied to Low-Value Imports
This EO imposes ad valorem and specific duties on low-value products (at or under $800) from PRC that would typically fall under the de minimis exception.
Clients in Retail, Fashion & Beauty · Transportation · Digital Infrastructure
Revoked - EO 14257Executive OrderApr 2, 2025Regulating Imports With a Reciprocal Tariff To Rectify Trade Practices That Contribute to Large and Persistent Annual United States Goods Trade Deficits
An additional 10% ad valorem duty is imposed on all imports, with higher rates for certain countries as specified in Annex I. The 10% duty applies to imports starting April 5, 2025, with specific country rates from April 9, 2025. Certain goods, including steel, aluminum, automobiles and automobile parts, copper, pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, lumber, certain critical minerals, and energy and energy products, are exempt (full list in Annex II). All good originating from Canada and Mexico that that do not qualify as originating under USMCA are subject to additional ad valorem duties of 25 percent, with energy or energy resources and potash imported from Canada and not qualifying as originating under USMCA presently subject to the lower additional ad valorem duty of 10 percent.
Clients in Energy and Infrastructure · Transportation · Life Sciences · Aerospace, Defense & Government Services · Food and Beverage · Retail, Fashion & Beauty · Media and Technology · Construction
Active - ProclamationMar 26, 2025Adjusting Imports of Automobiles and Automobile Parts into the United States
This proclamation finds, under section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, that imports of automobiles and certain automobile parts continue to threaten to impair U.S. national security, and imposes a 25 percent ad valorem tariff on articles listed in Annex I, effective April 3, 2025 for automobiles and no later than May 3, 2025 for automobile parts. Importers of USMCA-qualifying automobiles may seek Secretary of Commerce approval to apply the tariff only to non-U.S. content, with retroactive full-value tariffs if U.S. content is overstated. The Secretary of Commerce must establish a process within 90 days for adding automobile parts to the tariff's scope, including at the request of domestic producers, and shall continue monitoring imports; no drawback is available.
Clients in Transportation
Active - EO 14245Executive OrderMar 24, 2025Imposing Tariffs on Countries Importing Venezuelan Oil
This EO finds that the actions and policies of the regime of Nicolás Maduro in Venezuela continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the US. On or after April 2, 2025, a tariff of 25 percent may be imposed on all goods imported into the US from any country that imports Venezuelan oil, whether directly from Venezuela or indirectly through third parties. Duties imposed by this order will be supplemental to duties on imports already imposed pursuant to IEEPA, section 232 of the Trade Expansion of 1962, section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, or any other authority. The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretaries of the Treasury, Commerce, DHS, and the United States Trade Representative, is hereby authorized to determine whether the tariff of 25 percent will be imposed on goods from any country that imports Venezuelan oil, directly or indirectly, on or after April 2, 2025. Once imposed on a country at the Secretary of State’s discretion, the tariff of 25 percent shall expire 1 year after the last date on which the country imported Venezuelan oil, or at an earlier date if the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with the Secretaries of State, Treasury, DHS, and the United States Trade Representative, so determines at his/her discretion.
Clients in Energy and Infrastructure
Active - EO 14231Executive OrderMar 6, 2025Amendment to Duties To Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Northern Border
This EO adjusts the tariffs imposed on articles of Canada in Executive Order 14193 of February 1, 2025 (Imposing Duties to Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Northern Border). Specifically, articles that are entered free of duty as a good of Canada under the terms of general note 11 to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), including any treatment set forth in subchapter XXIII of chapter 98 and subchapter XXII of chapter 99 of the HTSUS, as related to the Agreement between the United States of America, United Mexican States, and Canada, shall not be subject to the additional ad valorem rate of duty described in section 2(a) or section 2(b) of Executive Order 14193. Further, the additional rate of duty on potash that is not subject to subsection (a) of this section shall be reduced to 10 percent in lieu of 25 percent. This EO is set to go into effect on March 7, 2025.
Clients in Transportation · Energy and Infrastructure
Active - EO 14232Executive OrderMar 6, 2025Amendment to Duties To Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Southern Border
This EO adjusts the tariffs imposed on articles of Canada in Executive Order 14194 of February 1, 2025 (Imposing Duties to Address the Situation at Our Southern Border). Specifically, articles that are entered free of duty as a good of Mexico under the terms of general note 11 to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), including any treatment set forth in subchapter XXIII of chapter 98 and subchapter XXII of chapter 99 of the HTSUS, as related to the Agreement between the United States of America, United Mexican States, and Canada, shall not be subject to the additional ad valorem rate of duty described in section 2(a) of Executive Order 14194. Further, the additional rate of duty on potash that is not subject to subsection (a) of this section shall be reduced to 10 percent in lieu of 25 percent. This EO is set to go into effect on March 7, 2025.
Clients in Transportation · Energy and Infrastructure
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